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M7.7 - ANTOFAGASTA, CHILE

Magnitude

7.7 - Richter scale

Depth

40 km (24.9 miles) set by location program Km

Location

ANTOFAGASTA, CHILE
LAT -22.204, LON -69.869

Date-Time

Nov 14, 2007 15:40:50 UTC

Source

USGS NEIC (WDCS-D)

Event ID(s)

us2007jsat

Distances from major cities

35 km (25 miles) ESE of Tocopilla, Chile
100 km (65 miles) WNW of Calama, Chile
165 km (105 miles) NNE of Antofagasta, Chile
1245 km (770 miles) N of SANTIAGO, Chile

Tectonic Summary

The earthquake near Antofagasta, Chile of November 14th 2007 results from the release of stresses generated by the subduction of the oceanic Nazca plate beneath the South American plate. In this region, known as the Peru-Chile subduction zone, the Nazca Plate thrusts beneath South America at a rate of approximately 79mm/year in an east-north-east direction. This earthquake indicates subduction-related thrusting, likely on the interface between these two plates.

This earthquake occurred near (and within) the southern end of the rupture area of the great magnitude 8.8 earthquake of 1877, which produced a destructive tsunami and whose source region has since the late 1970’s been recognized as a potentially dangerous seismic gap. In 1995, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake thrust-fault occurred in the same subduction zone approximately 200km further south of the November 14th event.

Epicentral Region
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Earthquake Information for Chile

Earthquake Information for South America